Ecological and Cultural Significance of Sacred Groves, Ponds, and Lakes in North East India
1. Introduction North East India is a global biodiversity hotspot where traditional conservation practices are deeply intertwined with the spiritual and cultural fabric of indigenous communities. Among these practices, the protection of Sacred Groves , Large Ponds , and Lakes stands out as an ancient and effective method of community-based resource management. 2. Sacred Groves A. Distribution ● Sacred groves are found extensively across all eight states of North East India, particularly in Meghalaya , Manipur , and Arunachal Pradesh . ● In Meghalaya, they are known as Law Kyntang (Khasi hills) and Asong Khosi (Garo hills), covering approximately 1,000 square kilometres. ● In Manipur, they are referred to as Umang Lai , managed by the Meitei community. B. Importance ● Biodiversity Conservation: These groves act as...
